АБАЙ ҚҰНАНБАЕВ ӨЛЕҢДЕРІН ТІЛДІК САНА ТҰРҒЫСЫНАН ТАЛДАУ: АБАЙ ӨЛЕҢДЕРІНДЕГІ АДАМ МӘСЕЛЕСІ

Linguistic consciousness is a picture of the world, because through the exact image of the world that a person carries, he perceives the objective world. The picture of the world is a reflection of the world around us, therefore modern psycholinguistics presupposes equivalence (semantic) between the concepts of "linguistic consciousness" and "picture of the world" (model of the world, image of the world). All scientific research and philosophy begins with the problems of man and the world. This is the basic truth of philosophical reasoning that no one can object to. After all, the essence of man lies in the ability to understand and use the secrets of the world, to understand and enjoy its beauty. A person tries to reveal the secrets of his environment. That is why from an early age a person asks: "What is this?", "Why is this so?", "Why?" - asks for everything that he sees and hears, and does not rest [Abai, 7-th words]. It was these interests and the desire to explore the world, the search for secrets that made people people. This helped him to form his own way of life, behavior and worldview.
While there are genetic and biological similarities, there are also qualitative differences between the feelings of animals and humans. The works of the great poet Abai Kunanbayev are also full of research on human problems. In the works of the poet, there are many concepts that are part of the modern theory of knowledge. Many of his views have not lost their theoretical content. The process of cognition begins with a message received through the senses; Human senses are the source of his knowledge. He sees with his eyes, hears with his ears, touches his hands, recognizes the taste with his tongue, sniffs with his nose, and thus he receives information from the outside world. “There is no place for a person if he does not know all the secrets of the world, visible and invisible, at least physically. “There is no place for a person if he does not know all the secrets of the world, visible and invisible, at least physically. If he does not know this, his soul will be the soul of an animal, not a human one ” [Abai, 7-th words]. According to the poet, the secret of humanity is the desire to learn the secrets of the world. After all, the desire to know, to see, to learn is only the passion of the human soul. In this article, we will analyze the views of the great poet Abai Kunanbayev on human problems from the point of view of linguistic consciousness.