A New Representation for the Solutions of Fractional Differential Equations with Variable Coefficients

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8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A recent development in differential equations with variable coefficients by means of fractional operators has been a method for obtaining an exact solution by infinite series involving nested fractional integral operators. This solution representation is constructive but difficult to calculate in practice. Here, we show a new representation of the solution function, as a convergent series of single fractional integrals, which is computationally simpler and which we believe will quickly prove its usefulness in future computational work for applications. In particular, for constant coefficients, the solution is given by the Mittag-Leffler function. We also show some applications in Cauchy problems involving both time-fractional and space-fractional operators and with time-dependent coefficients.

Original languageEnglish
Article number27
JournalMediterranean Journal of Mathematics
Volume20
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2023

Funding

The second and third authors were supported by the Nazarbayev University Program 091019CRP2120. The second author was also supported by the FWO Odysseus 1 Grant G.0H94.18N: Analysis and Partial Differential Equations and the Methusalem programme of the Ghent University Special Research Fund (BOF) (Grant Number 01M01021).

Keywords

  • fractional Cauchy problems
  • Fractional differential equations
  • fractional integrals
  • time-dependent coefficients

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Mathematics

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