Analysis of frequency-selective impedance loading of transmission lines for dual-band couplers

Karun Rawat, Fadhel M. Ghannouchi, Meenakshi Rawat, Mohammad S. Hashmi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This article proposes an analytical design methodology for dual-band hybrid couplers and baluns structures for any arbitrary frequency ratio using a stub-loaded transmission line. An analysis of changing the impedance behavior of the stub, is carried out for the two bands of operation, which along with a dispersive analysis, emphasizes certain conditions where the existing methodology is not applicable. In addition, an extra degree of freedom has been included to increase the solutions for a given frequency ratio, thus providing greater flexibility and feasibility of the proposed structure. The design methodology is experimentally validated with the design and fabrication of dual-band branch-line and rat-race couplers for various commercial frequency bands.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)325-335
Number of pages11
JournalInternational Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering
Volume21
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2011

Keywords

  • branch-line hybrid
  • CDMA
  • commercial communication bands
  • couplers
  • dispersion
  • dual-band
  • GSM
  • microstrip
  • rat-race balun
  • stub-loaded line
  • transmission line
  • WCDMA
  • WiMax

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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