Carbon dots doped with barium as a novel contrast agent for efficient CT X-ray attenuation

Anara Molkenova, Meruyert Kairova, Ainur Zhussupbekova, Kuanysh Zhussupbekov, Bakyt Duisenbayeva, Igor V. Shvets, Timur Sh Atabaev

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The development of novel radiological contrast agents based on carbon dots (CDs) is attracting substantial interest because of their unique properties, such as biocompatibility, fabrication simplicity, colloidal stability and low cost. In this communication, the suitability of barium-doped carbon dots (Ba-CDs) for computed tomography (CT) X-ray attenuation has been assessed for the first time. Morphological analysis showed that Ba-CDs are quasi-spherical in shape with a mean particle size of ∼7.8 ± 2.3 nm. Chemical analysis revealed that the Ba(II) ion concentration in the Ba-CDs was ∼1.15 at%. The prepared Ba-CDs exhibit excellent fluorescent properties and good X-ray attenuation efficiency (13.2 ± 0.51 HU/mM), suggesting their potential applicability as an effective CT radiological contrast agent.

Original languageEnglish
Article number100839
JournalNano-Structures and Nano-Objects
Volume29
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2022

Keywords

  • Carbon dots
  • Computed tomography
  • Fluorescence
  • X-ray attenuation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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