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Conformational properties of polycarboxylate superplasticizers in solution and at liquid/solid interfaces explored by all-atom molecular dynamics simulations

  • Hongxia Zhao
  • , Yanwei Wang
  • , Yong Yang
  • , Xin Shu
  • , Jiaping Liu
  • , Qianping Ran
  • State Key Laboratory of High Performance Civil Engineering Materials
  • Southeast University
  • Jiangsu Sobute New Materials Co., Ltd.

Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review

Abstract

Computational simulations have become a powerful tool to investigate the conformational properties of polycarboxylate superplasticizers in solution and at liquid-solid interfaces. Those properties are difficult to measure experimentally. Our group has recently carried out some studies on conformation using the all-atom model to explore the effects of counter-ion species and concentration, solution pH, content of methyl groups, and hydrophobic modifications on polymer properties. Such studies were driven by the experimental work carried out in our group during the course of product development, and have in return provided useful information for an improved understanding of experimental phenomena. In this work, we discuss the conformation properties of superplasticizers performed by all-atom molecular dynamics simulations and the correlation of the microscopic conformation with the experimental phenomena.

Original languageEnglish
Pages319-331
Number of pages13
Publication statusPublished - Jan 1 2018
Event12th International Conference on Superplasticizers and other Chemical Admixtures in Concrete, ICSP 2018 - Beijing, China
Duration: Oct 28 2018 → Oct 31 2018

Conference

Conference12th International Conference on Superplasticizers and other Chemical Admixtures in Concrete, ICSP 2018
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period10/28/18 → 10/31/18

Funding

The authors wish to express their gratitude and sincere appreciation to the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFB0310100) and the State Key Laboratory of High Performance Civil Engineering Materials (No.2014CEM001). We are grateful to the High Performance Computing Center of Nanjing University for doing the numerical calculations in this paper on its IBM blade cluster system.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 4 - Quality Education
    SDG 4 Quality Education
  3. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
  4. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  5. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
  6. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
  7. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

  • Conformation
  • Interface
  • Molecular dynamics simulations
  • Polycarboxylate superplasticizers
  • Solution

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Building and Construction
  • General Materials Science

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