Abstract
Porphyrin dyes are susceptible to aggregation which may cause lower short-circuit current density affecting its photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE) in dye-sensitized solar cells. In this paper, we harness the inherent property of metallated porphyrins that it can axially coordinate with compounds containing lone-pair of electrons, such as pyridines, through the back π-bonding. The use of pyridine or bipyridine spacers to suppress aggregation in β-functionalized Zn-tetraphenylporphyrin-based dyes showed improvement of PCEs by 28% and 44% for 4-methylpyridine and 4,4′-bipyridine ligands, respectively. This clearly demonstrates the benefits of the simple but effective method in suppressing dye aggregation thereby increasing its efficiency.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 407-410 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Chemical Physics Letters |
| Volume | 730 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Sept 2019 |
Funding
This research was funded by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant Funding AP05134515 ) and the Nazarbayev University Research Grant ( NLA Contract No. 284-2019//0112-2019 ). This research was funded by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant Funding AP05134515) and the Nazarbayev University Research Grant (NLA Contract No. 284-2019//0112-2019).
Keywords
- Density functional theory
- Dye-sensitized solar cell
- Zinc-tetraphenylporphyrin
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
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