TY - JOUR
T1 - Experimental investigation of column efficiency for two ternary systems in a three-phase packed distillation column
AU - Torkmahalleh, M. Amouei
AU - Rahmati, M. M.Montazer
AU - Haghi, B. Nematdoost
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2011 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2011/12
Y1 - 2011/12
N2 - In this work, the effect of vapor load and initial feed concentrations on column efficiency and liquid hold-up in a two- and three-phase packed distillation column at total reflux was investigated. Results for the two investigated mixtures (n-heptane, n-hexane, water) and (ethyl acetate, 1-butanol, water) reveal that column efficiency remains almost constant for the former mixture but changes significantly for the latter. Specific liquid hold-up and water to organic-phase volumetric ratio within the column affect the column efficiency due to variations in initial feed concentrations. Influence of vapor load on separation efficiency and specific liquid hold-up is also studied.
AB - In this work, the effect of vapor load and initial feed concentrations on column efficiency and liquid hold-up in a two- and three-phase packed distillation column at total reflux was investigated. Results for the two investigated mixtures (n-heptane, n-hexane, water) and (ethyl acetate, 1-butanol, water) reveal that column efficiency remains almost constant for the former mixture but changes significantly for the latter. Specific liquid hold-up and water to organic-phase volumetric ratio within the column affect the column efficiency due to variations in initial feed concentrations. Influence of vapor load on separation efficiency and specific liquid hold-up is also studied.
KW - HETP
KW - Liquid hold-up
KW - Packed column
KW - Three-phase distillation
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U2 - 10.1002/cjce.20464
DO - 10.1002/cjce.20464
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:81155137887
VL - 89
SP - 1473
EP - 1479
JO - Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering
JF - Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering
SN - 0008-4034
IS - 6
ER -