TY - JOUR
T1 - Extending models of visual-word recognition to semicursive scripts
T2 - Evidence from masked priming in uyghur
AU - Yakup, Mahire
AU - Abliz, Wayit
AU - Sereno, Joan
AU - Perea, Manuel
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 American Psychological Association.
Copyright:
Copyright 2015 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/12/1
Y1 - 2015/12/1
N2 - One basic feature of the Arabic script is its semicursive style: some letters are connected to the next, but others are not, as in the Uyghur word /ya x∫i/ ("good"). None of the current orthographic coding schemes in models of visual-word recognition, which were created for the Roman script, assign a differential role to the coding of within letter "chunks" and between letter "chunks" in words in the Arabic script. To examine how letter identity/position is coded at the earliest stages of word processing in the Arabic script, we conducted 2 masked priming lexical decision experiments in Uyghur, an agglutinative Turkic language. The target word was preceded by an identical prime, by a transposed-letter nonword prime (that either kept the ligation pattern or did not), or by a 2-letter replacement nonword prime. Transposed-letter primes were as effective as identity primes when the letter transposition in the prime kept the same ligation pattern as the target word, but not when the transposed-letter prime didn't keep the ligation pattern. Furthermore, replacement-letter primes were more effective when they kept the ligation pattern of the target word than when they did not. We examined how input coding schemes could be extended to deal with the intricacies of semicursive scripts.
AB - One basic feature of the Arabic script is its semicursive style: some letters are connected to the next, but others are not, as in the Uyghur word /ya x∫i/ ("good"). None of the current orthographic coding schemes in models of visual-word recognition, which were created for the Roman script, assign a differential role to the coding of within letter "chunks" and between letter "chunks" in words in the Arabic script. To examine how letter identity/position is coded at the earliest stages of word processing in the Arabic script, we conducted 2 masked priming lexical decision experiments in Uyghur, an agglutinative Turkic language. The target word was preceded by an identical prime, by a transposed-letter nonword prime (that either kept the ligation pattern or did not), or by a 2-letter replacement nonword prime. Transposed-letter primes were as effective as identity primes when the letter transposition in the prime kept the same ligation pattern as the target word, but not when the transposed-letter prime didn't keep the ligation pattern. Furthermore, replacement-letter primes were more effective when they kept the ligation pattern of the target word than when they did not. We examined how input coding schemes could be extended to deal with the intricacies of semicursive scripts.
KW - Letter position coding
KW - Lexical access
KW - Lexical decision
KW - Masked priming
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U2 - 10.1037/xhp0000143
DO - 10.1037/xhp0000143
M3 - Article
C2 - 26618626
AN - SCOPUS:84949672052
VL - 41
SP - 1553
EP - 1562
JO - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance
JF - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance
SN - 0096-1523
IS - 6
ER -