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Geographical and temporal distribution of SARS-CoV-2 clades in the WHO European Region, January to June 2020

  • Erik Alm
  • , Eeva K. Broberg
  • , Thomas Connor
  • , Emma B. Hodcroft
  • , Andrey B. Komissarov
  • , Sebastian Maurer-Stroh
  • , Angeliki Melidou
  • , Richard A. Neher
  • , Áine O'Toole
  • , Dmitriy Pereyaslov
  • , The WHO European Region sequencing laboratories and GISAID EpiCoV group
  • , Ruslan Kalendar
  • European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
  • Public Health Wales
  • Cardiff University
  • University of Basel
  • Smorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza
  • Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore
  • National University of Singapore
  • Ministry of Health, Government of Singapore
  • Global Initiative on Sharing All Influenza Data (GISAID)
  • University of Edinburgh
  • WHO Regional Office for Europe

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We show the distribution of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) genetic clades over time and between countries and outline potential genomic surveillance objectives. We applied three genomic nomenclature systems to all sequence data from the World Health Organization European Region available until 10 July 2020. We highlight the importance of real-time sequencing and data dissemination in a pandemic situation, compare the nomenclatures and lay a foundation for future European genomic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2001410
JournalEurosurveillance
Volume25
Issue number32
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 13 2020

Funding

We gratefully acknowledge the authors, originating and submitting laboratories of the sequences from GISAID?s EpiCoV Database used in the phylogenetic analysis. We gratefully acknowledge all the staff working with sample collection, sample preparation, sequencing, data analysis and data sharing in all laboratories in the WHO European Region for making this work possible.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 1 - No Poverty
    SDG 1 No Poverty
  2. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  3. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
  4. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
  • Virology

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