Abstract
Human memory systems are commonly divided into different types of store, the most basic distinction being between short-term memory (STM) and long-term memory (LTM). Phonological STM, as proposed in the working memory model is closely linked to semantic LTM. Nevertheless, the mechanisms of maintenance with STM, and transfer of information with LTM are poorly understood. Candidate mechanisms within phonological STM are rehearsal (either articulatory or elaborative), and refreshing. There is also evidence of long-term learning within STM. In this paper we use the Behavior and Reasoning Descriptive Language (BRDL) to model human memory contents as well as the perceptions that allow humans to input information into STM. By using the Maude rewrite system to provide semantics to BRDL and dynamics to BRDL models, we can explore various cognitive theories about phonological STM maintenance and transfer of information for long-term retention, such as articulatory rehearsal, elaborative rehearsal, and refreshing. This approach has been implemented in a tool that allows cognitive scientists to carry out in silico the simulation of learning processes as well as the replication of experiments conducted with human beings in order to contrast alternative cognitive theories.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Software Engineering and Formal Methods. SEFM 2021 Collocated Workshops - CIFMA, CoSim-CPS, OpenCERT, ASYDE, Revised Selected Papers |
Editors | Antonio Cerone, Marco Autili, Alessio Bucaioni, Cláudio Gomes, Pierluigi Graziani, Maurizio Palmieri, Marco Temperini, Gentiane Venture |
Publisher | Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH |
Pages | 37-52 |
Number of pages | 16 |
ISBN (Print) | 9783031124280 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2022 |
Event | Workshops on CIFMA, CoSim-CPS, OpenCERT, and ASYDE 2021, collocated with the 19th International Conference on Software Engineering and Formal Methods, SEFM 2021 - Virtual, Online Duration: Dec 6 2021 → Dec 10 2021 |
Publication series
Name | Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) |
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Volume | 13230 LNCS |
ISSN (Print) | 0302-9743 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 1611-3349 |
Conference
Conference | Workshops on CIFMA, CoSim-CPS, OpenCERT, and ASYDE 2021, collocated with the 19th International Conference on Software Engineering and Formal Methods, SEFM 2021 |
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City | Virtual, Online |
Period | 12/6/21 → 12/10/21 |
Funding
Keywords: Short-term memory · Working memory · Semantic memory · Behaviour and Reasoning Description Language (BRDL) · Formal methods Work partly funded by Project SEDS2020004 “Analysis of cognitive properties of interactive systems using model checking”, Nazarbayev University, Kazakhstan (Award number: 240919FD3916).
Keywords
- Behaviour and Reasoning Description Language (BRDL)
- Formal methods
- Semantic memory
- Short-term memory
- Working memory
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Theoretical Computer Science
- General Computer Science