TY - GEN
T1 - Ionizing radiation profiling through the induced refractive index change in backscattering-enhanced optical fibers
AU - Olivero, Massimo
AU - Bellone, Aurora
AU - Segura, Martha
AU - Blanc, Wilfried
AU - Mady, Franck
AU - Benabdesselam, Mourad
AU - Tosi, Daniele
AU - Perrone, Guido
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 SPIE.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Enhanced Rayleigh backscattering optical fibers, interrogated by an optical frequency domain reflectometer, are used to perform remote real-time measurements of X-ray irradiation profiles, with possible application as dosimeters in radiotherapy treatments. The enhanced Rayleigh backscattering is obtained by proper engineering of the composition of fiber core, either by introduction of Aluminum or Magnesium silicate nanoparticles as radiation-sensitive dopants. A detectable radiation-induced refractive index change can be spatially resolved through the measurement of the frequency shift of the Rayleigh backscattering along the fiber. It is experimentally demonstrated that two mechanisms of radiation-induced refractive index change take place. At doses nearly compatible with those delivered in radiotherapy, a negative refractive index is induced, whereas at high doses the change is positive. This behavior is also confirmed by the shift of Bragg wavelength of a fiber Bragg grating inscribed in the nanoparticles-doped fiber and used as a reference.
AB - Enhanced Rayleigh backscattering optical fibers, interrogated by an optical frequency domain reflectometer, are used to perform remote real-time measurements of X-ray irradiation profiles, with possible application as dosimeters in radiotherapy treatments. The enhanced Rayleigh backscattering is obtained by proper engineering of the composition of fiber core, either by introduction of Aluminum or Magnesium silicate nanoparticles as radiation-sensitive dopants. A detectable radiation-induced refractive index change can be spatially resolved through the measurement of the frequency shift of the Rayleigh backscattering along the fiber. It is experimentally demonstrated that two mechanisms of radiation-induced refractive index change take place. At doses nearly compatible with those delivered in radiotherapy, a negative refractive index is induced, whereas at high doses the change is positive. This behavior is also confirmed by the shift of Bragg wavelength of a fiber Bragg grating inscribed in the nanoparticles-doped fiber and used as a reference.
KW - Ionizing radiation sensors
KW - Optical fiber sensors
KW - Radiation dosage
KW - Radiation monitoring
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U2 - 10.1117/12.2624401
DO - 10.1117/12.2624401
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85132924407
T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
BT - Fiber Lasers and Glass Photonics
A2 - Ferrari, Maurizio
A2 - Seddon, Angela B.
A2 - Taccheo, Stefano
A2 - Taccheo, Stefano
PB - SPIE
T2 - Fiber Lasers and Glass Photonics: Materials through Applications III 2022
Y2 - 9 May 2022 through 20 May 2022
ER -