Abstract
Optical fiber-tip ball resonators are inexpensive devices characterized by a rapid, repeatable, and reliable fabrication process through a fiber splicer. The spectral features of a ball resonator appear as low-finesse interferometer, with an optical backscatter reflectometer (OBR) interrogator. The spectrum changes in amplitude when the external refractive index (RI) varies. In this work, we present a polarization-sensitive method for the detection of spectral changes in ball resonators. We achieved a sensitivity ranging from 366.6 dB/RIU to 6691.6 dB/RIU (refractive index units) on the most sensitive polarization, improving the sensitivity of a standard detection of 18.6%–47.7% without the need of any additional component.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 102551 |
Journal | Optical Fiber Technology |
Volume | 64 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2021 |
Keywords
- Ball resonator
- Microsphere
- Optical backscatter reflectometry
- Optical fiber sensors
- Polarization sensors
- Refractive index sensors
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Control and Systems Engineering
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Instrumentation
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering