Solubility Properties of Methanol in Inorganic Solvents

This chapter covers several elements of methanol, such as its qualities, production techniques, applications, and solubility characteristics. Methanol is produced industrially by hydrogenating carbon monoxide, but it was previously acquired through the destructive distillation of wood. Methanol is commonly utilized as a precursor in the manufacturing of commercial chemicals such as acetic acid, formaldehyde, and methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE). The solubility of methanol is investigated, with particular emphasis on its miscibility with water and other solvents. Methanol's capacity to form hydrogen bonds makes it very soluble in polar solvents as ethanol, water, acetone, and acetonitrile. However, its solubility is restricted in nonpolar solvents such as hexane. The chapter also discusses methanol solubility in various inorganic solvents, emphasizing the role of solvent polarity, hydrogen bonding, temperature, and other parameters. It includes examples of common inorganic solvents and their interactions with methanol. Temperature, pressure, solvent properties, and safety issues all have an impact on solubility. As a result, when working with solvent combinations, take measures and adhere to relevant safety rules. Overall, the chapter gives detailed information about methanol, including its characteristics, uses, and solubility in various solvents.