Using Maude to Model Motivation in Human Behaviour

Antonio Cerone, Olzhas Zhalgendinov

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Human beings act and think driven by motivation, which can be physiological as well as psychological. Although there is no unified theory of motivation, there are a number of theories in psychology that define conceptual models to explain distinct kinds and aspects of motivation. Such a conceptual fragmentation of the notion of motivation makes it very challenging the attempt to build a formal framework to model motivation. In this paper we address the needs underlying motivation, focusing in particular on physiological needs, such as the ones for food, water and sleep, and on the lowest level of psychological needs, the needs for safety and security. We use BRDL (Behaviour and Reasoning Description Language) to model human behaviour and thinking as well as its psychological motivation and LTSs (Labelled Transition Systems) to model physiological motivation. Finally, we illustrate our translation of this formal framework into the Maude rewrite language, which supports the simulation and analysis of the modelled cognitive systems.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSoftware Engineering and Formal Methods. SEFM 2023 Collocated Workshops - CIFMA 2023 and OpenCERT 2023, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsAlessandro Aldini
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages72-89
Number of pages18
ISBN (Print)9783031660207
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event5th International Workshop on Cognition: Interdisciplinary Foundations, Models and Applications, CIFMA 2023 and 11th International Workshop on Open Community approaches to Education, Research and Technology, OpenCERT 2023 held in conjunction with 21st International Conference on Software Engineering and Formal Methods, SEFM 2023 - Eindhoven, Netherlands
Duration: Nov 6 2023Nov 10 2023

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume14568 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference5th International Workshop on Cognition: Interdisciplinary Foundations, Models and Applications, CIFMA 2023 and 11th International Workshop on Open Community approaches to Education, Research and Technology, OpenCERT 2023 held in conjunction with 21st International Conference on Software Engineering and Formal Methods, SEFM 2023
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityEindhoven
Period11/6/2311/10/23

Keywords

  • Behaviour and Reasoning Description Language (BRDL)
  • Cognitive modelling
  • Labelled Transition Systems (LTSs)
  • Maude
  • Rewriting logic
  • Theories of motivation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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